OpenStreetMaps change the world
2011
OpenStreetMap is an open source map of the world, most often called the “wikipedia of maps”. Geonerds walk around with handled GPS units, printed maps and lots of patience to create a modern representation of the earth. This sounds geeky, and it is, but as I found at their recent annual convention, State of the Map in Denver, the act of mapping is very deep and very very cool.
The OSM community has created an infrastructure that allows people to instantly start mapping their world with very little instruction. I met folks who have zero knowledge of the geospatial industry who will sit down for hours at a time to make sure that roads meet up, that county boundaries don’t overlap and that all of their favorite hangouts are listed on the map. These people are passionate about the world and this is a great way for them to communicate that to everyone. Geonerds are very optimistic.
Optimism is something we rarely find in the open in the tumultuous world we live in these days. Times are hard, but this all-volunteer army maps all over the world regardless of personal circumstance. Mapping is an act of optimism in and of itself. We map because we want to document our world in every last detail. We map because we want to know more.
This optimism was laid bare by the folks who came from Haiti to talk about their mapping adventures in the earthquake ravaged country. I’ve been to Haiti several times and I can assure you that these are some of the happiest and optimistic people on the planet. After the earthquake hit in January 2010, the devastation was mind boggling. No one would have criticized people for being sad or hopeless, but a group of Haitians, with the help of the Humanitarian OpenStreetMap team, formed an organization to map the new reality of their country. Within a few days, the OSM community had transformed a rough map of the country into something better than Rand-McNally could ever have produced. Within a month, they were adding makeshift camps and hospitals to the map. Now some of this team have been hired by the UN to continue their work in a professional capacity. There are be years of work ahead in Haiti, but the strength and force of the HOT and COSMHA (as the organization is now called) have shown great progress. Sometimes improving one’s country can mean learning all there is to know about it — mapping is a great way to start.
Walking Papers has become a great tool for getting to know the people and communities around you while you map. You print out a map of where you are going, take your GPS or cell phone and walk around making notes on this piece of paper. When you’re back, you scan the page and upload it to the site where it’s converted into an OSM changeset that you can then tweak to your heart’s desire. The tool is the brainchild of Michal Migurski of über-geonerd firm Stamen and was envisioned as a way to bring new data into the system in an easy, low-tech fashion. It’s become much more than that. The act of mapping becomes inherently social when you’re walk. You meet folks, exchange ideas, broaden your community. Geeky acts of mapping aside, you have no choice but to be with the people around you.
OpenStreetMap is changing the world in one of the most grassroots ways possible. I met the first OSM member from Tunisia who can now bring a GPS home for the first time since his country’s revolution earlier this year. I met these wonderful Indonesian kids who have a grant from the World Bank and have mapped 30,000 buildings all over their country to try to reduce the risks of disasters. I met a guy from the UK who started mapping his neighborhood and now maps wherever he goes. I met a woman who’s working in Jerusalem to help people better understand their situation and using mapping as a tool to increase engagement.
This is a worldwide phenomenon that shows the power of Geeks to change the world. I encourage all of you to hack on OSM at least a little bit to get to know this wonderful community.






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